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Motivation: Identification and comparison of similar three dimensional
(3D) protein structures has become an even greater challenge
in the face of the rapidly growing structure databases. Here we
introduce Vorometric, a new method that provides efficient search
and alignment of a query protein against a database of protein
structures. Voronoi contacts of the protein residues are enriched with
the secondary structure information and a metric substitution matrix is
developed to allow efficient indexing. The contact hits obtained from a
distance-based indexing method are extended to obtain high scoring
segment pairs, which are then used to generate structural alignments.
Results: Vorometric is the first to address both search and alignment problems in the protein structure databases. The experimental results show that Vorometric is simultaneously effective in retrieving similar protein structures, producing high quality structure alignments, and identifying cross-fold similarities. Vorometric outperforms current structure retrieval methods in search accuracy, while requiring comparable running times. Furthermore, the structural superpositions produced are shown to have better quality and coverage, when compared with those of the popular structure alignment tools. Availability: Vorometric is available as a web service at http://bio.cse.ohio-state.edu/Vorometric Contact: sacan [at] se.ohio-state.edu Publication: Ahmet Sacan, I. Hakki Toroslu, and Hakan Ferhatosmanoglu. Integrated Search and Alignment of Protein Structures. Bioinformatics, doi: 10.1093/bioinformatics/btn545, 2008 |
| Available as a web service and downloadable java application at: http://bio.cse.ohio-state.edu/Smolign |
| Available as a web service and downloadable java application at: http://bio.cse.ohio-state.edu/EPO |
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Motivation:
Cell motility is a critical part of many important biological
processes. Automated and sensitive cell tracking is essential to
cell motility studies where the tracking results can be used for
diagnostic or curative decisions and where mathematical models can
be developed to deepen our understanding of the mechanisms
underlying cell motility.
Results: We have developed CellTrack: a self-contained, extensible, and cross-platform software package for cell tracking and motility analysis. Besides the general purpose image enhancement, object segmentation and tracking algorithms, we have implemented a novel edge-based method for sensitive tracking of the cell boundaries, and constructed an ensemble of methods that achieves refined tracking results even under large displacements or deformations of the cells. Availability: CellTrack is an Open Source project and is freely available at http://db.cse.ohio-state.edu/CellTrack Contact:
Publication: Ahmet Sacan, Hakan Ferhatosmanoglu, and Huseyin Coskun. CellTrack: An Open-Source Software for Cell Tracking and Motility Analysis. Bioinformatics, 24(14):1647-1649, 2008. |
| This software is currently being reviewed as part of a paper submission. Please check later for details and availability. |
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Motivation:The rapidly growing protein structure repositories have opened up new opportunities for discovery and analysis of functional and evolutionary relationships among proteins. Detecting conserved structural sites that are unique to a protein family is of great value in identification of functionally important atoms and residues. Currently available methods are computationally expensive and fail to detect biologically significant localfeatures.
Results:We propose LFM-Pro (Local Feature Mining in Proteins) as a framework for automatically discovering family specific local sites and the features associated with these sites. Our method uses the distance field to backbone atoms to detect geometrically significant structural centers of the protein. A feature vector is generated from the geometrical and bio-chemical environment around these centers. These features are then scored using a statistical measure, for their ability to distinguish a family of proteins from a background set of unrelated proteins, and successful features are combined into a representative set for the protein family. The utility and success of LFM-Pro are demonstrated on Trypsin-like Serine Proteases family of proteins. The results verify that our method is successful both in identifying the distinctive sites of a given family of proteins, and in classifying proteins using the extracted features. Availability:The software is freely available for academic research use. See the link below. Contact: , {ozturk,hakan,yusu}@cse.ohio-state.eduPublication - please cite the following: Ahmet Sacan, Ozgur Ozturk, Hakan Ferhatosmanoglu, and Yusu Wang. LFM-Pro: A Tool for Detecting Significant Local Structural Sites in Proteins. Bioinformatics, 23(6):709-716, 2007. Download Software: You can download the LFM-Pro software package here. Please unzip the package, and follow the installation instructions available in the README.TXT file. |